Modern European Researches

The journal is published quarterly both printed and online (open access).
The language of the journal is English (American and British).

№5 / 2017 download

POSITIVE FUNCTIONS OF POLITICAL CONFLICT
Alexander S. Fedorov POSITIVE FUNCTIONS OF POLITICAL CONFLICT // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 4-15.
The article considers the positive functions of the political conflict. The political field of the study is the most topical in the modem world nowadays. There is a great need in the study for positive functions of political conflict as it is the least researched in fundamental and applied fields. The key notions of the description are politics and political power that are the main component of the most developed theoretical concepts, namely, the Marxist, behavioral, systemic and structural-functional theories. The conflict as a phenomenon is defined on the bases of two conflictological paradigms: antagonistic and systemic. The antagonistic paradigm is based on the works of L. Сozer, G. Simmel, R. Darendorf and other conflictologists and sociologists who interpret the conflict through clash and confrontation. The systemic paradigm is based on the Unified Theory of Conflict by V. Svetlov and the scientific studies of V. Semenov and M. Nevzorov this theory). Correlating the concepts of politics, power and conflictological approaches that are engaged in the study, the role of the conflict in politics is determined and the concepts of political conflict are defined. On the basis of the main fundamental works and the findings of research on conflictological paradigms, positive functions of social conflict were identified. These functions are extrapolated to the political field of the society; their application to real politics is described and backed up by historical examples interpreted in a number of scientific monographs and articles. As a result, positive functions of the political conflict have been singled out according to antagonistic and systemic paradigms. It is concluded that for a more complete study of the role of a political conflict there is necessasity in a dialectical unity while considering the components of the political conflict, i.e. parties of the conflict and the political project. There should be studied components as interdependent and interconnected structural elements, i.e. as system of the conflict. In the terms of an eclectic logical construct is made a conclusion about a two-part nature of the political conflict
THE EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF RISKS IN FORECASTING OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM
Elena Lobkova, Tatiana Melnichenko THE EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF RISKS IN FORECASTING OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 16-24.
The relevance of the researched problem is due to the high importance of forecasting and possible risks and consequences evaluation in the process of decision development and implementation at state and regional levels. The purpose of this article is to develop a tool for evaluation the risk of socio-economic indicators deviations from the expected level in forecasting of regional development in the sphere of state decision-making. As the main method for solving problems of system’s socio-economic parameters forecasting the authors suggest a method used in forecasting the returns of financial assets in portfolio analysis. The results of forecasting the most important indicators of the regional socio-economic sphere (per capita income and the composite index of population living standard) obtained with the use of proposed tool allow to evaluate the effects of administrative decisions and risks of their implementation, as the system response to the action of controlled and uncontrolled factors complex. The article may be useful for government and municipal bodies when making administrative decisions and regulatory actions evaluation
JUBILEE LITERARY DATES AND UNESCO
Ainur Mashakova JUBILEE LITERARY DATES AND UNESCO // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 25-32.
This article describes the celebration of the literary date anniversaries under the aegis of UNESCO on example of Kazakh literature classics: Abay Kunanbayev, Mukhtar Auezov, Sabit Mukanov, Gabit Musrepov, Makhambet Utemisov. As a result of the festive events held in Kazakhstan and around the world, modern foreign writers had the opportunity to get acquainted with the work of the best representatives of Kazakh literature, as well as to establish personal contacts with modern Kazakh writers and scientists, literary critics. Cooperation with UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) brisks up international promotion of Kazakh literature
INTEGRATION OF LOGISTICS COMPETENCES
Alexander Nosov INTEGRATION OF LOGISTICS COMPETENCES // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 32-43.
The article considers the key logistics competences and analyzes the methods of their integration from system interaction to synergetic organization of participants. The roles of strategic centers are considered. The economic component of the synergetic effect is shown in the transition from the competition of economic entities to system integration. The mechanism of interaction between producers, intermediaries and consumers in competitive and integrated environment is shown, sharp improvement in economic performance of their activities is justified
THE METHOD OF ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE IMPARTATION TO SENIOR PRESCHOOLERS ON THE BASIS OF MODELING
Bella Khamzetovna Panesh THE METHOD OF ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE IMPARTATION TO SENIOR PRESCHOOLERS ON THE BASIS OF MODELING // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 43-51.
The relevance of the investigated problem is due to the fact that fundamental principles of ecological thinking, perception, ecological culture are formed in the period of preschool childhood. The method of modeling is of key importance in the formation of ecological knowledge and ideas. The author proves experimentally: the use of modeling in ecological education of children, keeping to certain pedagogical conditions, contributes to effective assimilation, specification and systematization of ecological knowledge and perceptions among children. The article material may be used in the practical work of pre-school educational institutions, as well as in further training of preschool education specialists
ESTABLISMENT OF TOLERANT ATTITUDE TO PEOPLE WITH DISABILITY IN CHILDREN OF SENIOR PRESCHOOL AGE IN A PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Elena I. Popova ESTABLISMENT OF TOLERANT ATTITUDE TO PEOPLE WITH DISABILITY IN CHILDREN OF SENIOR PRESCHOOL AGE IN A PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 51-60.
The article, from the position of inclusive approach to education, substantiates the necessity to establish tolerant attitude towards people with disabilities in normally developing children of senior preschool age, presents the study of tolerant attitude towards people with disabilities establishment in children of this age. The author reveals the conditions of tolerant attitude towards people with disabilities establishment in senior preschool children from the event approach position and through the prism of the main type of activity. The need to develop the scientifically based position on the identified issues determines the relevance of the problem study. The purpose of the article is to justify the conditions determining the efficiency of tolerant attitude towards people with disabilities establishment during preschool years. The materials of the article may be useful for teachers of pre-school educational organizations implementing inclusive practice.
SOCIO-PSYCHO-LINGUISTIC APPROACH IN THE RESEARCH OF RELIGIOUS LANGUAGE CONSCIOUSNESS OF ORTHODOX CHRISTIANS AND MUSLIMS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
Elvina A. Salikhova, Yuliya R. Mursalimova SOCIO-PSYCHO-LINGUISTIC APPROACH IN THE RESEARCH OF RELIGIOUS LANGUAGE CONSCIOUSNESS OF ORTHODOX CHRISTIANS AND MUSLIMS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 61-68.
The article deals with the description of the functioning specific of religious component of the word meaning in linguistic consciousness of representatives of Christian (Orthodox) and Islamic (Muslim) religions in the Republic of Bashkortostan (RB). The authors of the articled call attention to socio-psycholinguistic presentation of religious component of the word meaning backed with the data of the associative experiment, and also with the use of the results of sociologic inquires and population census (PS-2010) they characterize the tendencies of religious and national identity of a person in the modern multi-confessional and multi-linguistic conditions of the republic. The considered terms are objectively located in the relations of crossing or involvement one into the other because the representatives of Turkic-language and Russian-language ethnos can act as bearers of both national cultures and /or Islamic / Christian religions, but under the condition of multilingualism bi-/poly-languages or mono-language speakers can refer themselves with the culture and / or the religion of the definite ethnos, but often they are tolerant to such surrounding attributes
ORTHODOX MISSION IN JAPAN AT THE TURN OF XIX - XX CENTURIES
Ruslan A. Savchuk ORTHODOX MISSION IN JAPAN AT THE TURN OF XIX - XX CENTURIES // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 69-77.
The work of the Orthodox Mission in Japan at the turn of the XIX - XX centuries forever changed map of religions in the Land of the Rising Sun. The National Japanese Orthodox Church was established and all the clergy were elected from among the Japanese themselves. The founder of the mission and its long-standing leader was the Archbishop Nikolai (Kasatkin). The article provides an overview of the main principles the mission was found upon and its activities
THE AESTHETIC TRADITIONS OF EDGAR DEGAS IN THE PAINTINGS OF GENNADY ALEKHNOVICH
Gennady A. Senkevich THE AESTHETIC TRADITIONS OF EDGAR DEGAS IN THE PAINTINGS OF GENNADY ALEKHNOVICH // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2017. - №5. - P. 78-86.
The urgency of the problem is caused by the need to comprehend the aesthetic philosophy of modern impressionism as a continuation of the classical impressionism traditions, imprinted in the images of the French school famous masters. As an example, the author considers the creative parallel of Edgar Degas - Gennady Alehnovich, which allows us to reveal a common system of images, as well as the totality of subjective being sociocultural forms accessible to immediate perception and empathy in their development. The main purpose of the article is to prove the claim that impressionism still continues to reveal fully the spatiotemporal functions of the dynamic artistic image, while not drawing a sharp boundary between the temporal and plastic arts, but complementing and enriching them. Thus, in the categories of impressionistic space and time, the new for the European tradition is reflected, overcoming the positivist limitations of the era, the worldview. Despite the possibility of discovering the origins of some spatial (emptiness, flatness, openness, axonometric perspective) and temporal (fast flow, continuity) characteristics in the philosophical and artistic traditions of Western Europe, the spatio-temporal concept of the impressionistic picture is in many respects closer to a more progressive worldview and new philosophical tradition. The main result of the study is expressed in assertion and comprehension of imagery dynamics in the art of impressionism, which over time has undergone changes only in terms of artistic technology and modern methods of imaging use, but continues to be based on the aesthetic-philosophical platform laid down a century and a half ago. The materials can be used to develop practical manuals for students studying the history of painting and fine arts, in conducting trainings on art criticism, and also in drawing up curricula for special courses in these fields of knowledge